---
title: "Missouri Workers' Comp Requirements for Employers | MCC"
description: "Missouri workers' comp: 5 or more employees, construction 1+, owners and officers, penalties and the required notice, in the agency's words."
url: "https://mcc-solutionsnj.com/bookkeeping/workers-comp-missouri"
---

Workers' comp · Missouri

# Missouri workers' compensation requirements

Which employers must carry coverage, how owners and contractors are treated, and what the agency's pages say about penalties, the workplace notice, self-insurance and checking a policy.

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**Short answer.** Employers with five or more employees; corporate officers count toward the total. Construction: Construction-industry employers with one or more employees.

## At a glance

Who must carry it

Employers with five or more employees; corporate officers count toward the total.

Construction

Construction-industry employers with one or more employees.

Farm labor and domestic work

Farm labor and domestic servants in a private home are exceptions.

Owners and officers

Sole proprietors and partners aren't covered unless they elect it. LLC members are presumed covered unless they opt out with their insurer.

Self-insurance

Employers and groups of employers may apply to the division to self-insure.

Going without

Knowingly failing to insure is a class A misdemeanor (a later violation a class E felony), with a penalty of up to three times the annual premium or $50,000, whichever is greater.

Workplace notice

The department's mandatory poster list includes the Workers' Compensation Law poster (WC-106), citing RSMo 287.127.

Check a policy

The division's 'Are You Covered?' page lets you check coverage, for example for subcontractors. [Open the lookup](https://labor.mo.gov/areyoucovered)

Agency

Missouri Division of Workers' Compensation

## In the agency's words

**The rule**

Hiring in another state? [Employer registration in Missouri, done for you](/bookkeeping/out-of-state-employer-registration), or [a free bookkeeping health check](/bookkeeping/health-check).

"Missouri Employers are required to carry workers' compensation insurance if they have five or more employees."

**Construction**

"Missouri Employers involved in the construction industry are required to carry the coverage"

**Farm labor and domestic work**

"Other exceptions include: farm labor, domestic servants in a private home."

**Owners**

"Members of a limited liability company are presumed to be covered unless they opt out with their insurer."

**Going without**

"An employer who knowingly fails to insure its workers' compensation liabilities is guilty of a class A misdemeanor"

**Notice**

"Workers' Compensation Law (WC-106)"

## Three example businesses

What the stated rule says for three common setups:

- **2 employees, most businesses (not construction), llc:** Not required by the headcount rule. [See why](/bookkeeping/do-i-need-workers-comp-checker?state=mo&employees=2&industry=other&biz=llc)
- **4 employees, construction, corporation:** Required. [See why](/bookkeeping/do-i-need-workers-comp-checker?state=mo&employees=4&industry=construction&biz=corporation)
- **6 employees, most businesses (not construction), sole proprietor:** Required. [See why](/bookkeeping/do-i-need-workers-comp-checker?state=mo&employees=6&industry=other&biz=sole)

Your own numbers: [open the checker for Missouri](/bookkeeping/do-i-need-workers-comp-checker?state=mo).

## Worth knowing

An employer below the threshold that carries no coverage can be sued by an injured employee, the division notes.

**Not stated on the pages we read:** independent contractors.

## Official sources

- [Workers' Compensation Insurance | Missouri Department of Labor and Industrial Relations](https://labor.mo.gov/dwc/employers/insurance) (checked November 2026)
- [When an Employer Doesn't Have Workers' Compensation Insurance | Missouri DOLIR](https://labor.mo.gov/dwc/injured-workers/employer-without-insurance) (checked November 2026)
- [Mandatory Posters/Notices | Missouri DOLIR](https://oembed-labor.mo.gov/posters) (checked November 2026)
- [Employers, Insurers, and TPAs | Missouri DOLIR](https://labor.mo.gov/dwc/employers) (checked November 2026)

General information, not legal or insurance advice; we are not lawyers or insurance agents. Rules as published on the pages above, checked November 2026. We don't recommend or sell any insurer; the agency or a licensed agent can say how a rule applies to your business.

## Common questions

**Who has to carry workers' comp in Missouri?**

Employers with five or more employees; corporate officers count toward the total. The agency puts it as "Missouri Employers are required to carry workers' compensation insurance if they have five or more employees."

**Is the rule different for construction in Missouri?**

Yes. Construction-industry employers with one or more employees.

**Do owners and officers need coverage in Missouri?**

Sole proprietors and partners aren't covered unless they elect it. LLC members are presumed covered unless they opt out with their insurer.

**What happens to a Missouri employer with no coverage?**

Knowingly failing to insure is a class A misdemeanor (a later violation a class E felony), with a penalty of up to three times the annual premium or $50,000, whichever is greater.

**What notice must a Missouri employer post?**

The department's mandatory poster list includes the Workers' Compensation Law poster (WC-106), citing RSMo 287.127.

**Can an employer self-insure in Missouri?**

Employers and groups of employers may apply to the division to self-insure.

All states: [workers' comp requirements by state](/bookkeeping/workers-comp-requirements-by-state) · [Idaho](/bookkeeping/workers-comp-idaho) · [Nevada](/bookkeeping/workers-comp-nevada)

Keeping coverage records in Missouri?

## Workers' Comp and Business Insurance Records Kit

A state coverage checklist with Missouri's rule and official link, a certificate of insurance log for subcontractors, an injury report and claim log, and a workbook that flags policy renewals and expiring certificates, as Word files and PDFs.

[Get the kit ($15)](/toolkits/workers-comp-and-insurance-records-kit) [Free sample](/toolkits/workers-comp-and-insurance-records-kit#free-starter)14-day full refund

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