Short answer. Washington: up to $100,000 small estate limit; 40-day wait; handed to the bank or holder; 2 will witnesses; self-proving affidavit allowed. 7 of 12 state facts below are confirmed on official pages; 5 are marked not confirmed, with the page to check.
This is an organizer, not legal advice. An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation.
The first 30 days
Plain steps that apply wherever the person lived, with the small estate dates for this state. Ticks stay on your screen only.
Sources for the federal steps: Social Security Administration: When someone dies · IRS: Deceased taxpayers, filing the estate income tax return (Form 1041) · power of attorney: Power of attorney at a real estate closing.
The small estate route
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ConfirmedSmall estate limit
Personal property up to $100,000, less liens and encumbrances, not counting the surviving spouse's or domestic partner's community property interest.
"does not exceed one hundred thousand dollars"
Source: RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature), checked November 2026
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Not confirmedReal estate
Not confirmed — check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature).
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ConfirmedWaiting period after the death
40 days. Forty days after the death.
"At any time after forty days from the date of a decedent's death"
Source: RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature), checked November 2026
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Not confirmedNotary or oath
Not confirmed — check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature).
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ConfirmedWhere the paperwork goes
Handed to the bank or other holder. Given with proof of death to whoever holds the property; a copy with the person's Social Security number is mailed to the state's Office of Financial Recovery.
Source: RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature), checked November 2026
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Not confirmedOfficial form
Not confirmed — check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature).
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Not confirmedSimplified court procedure
Not confirmed — check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature).
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ConfirmedSurviving spouse
The surviving spouse's or domestic partner's community property interest isn't counted toward the limit.
"not including the surviving spouse's or surviving domestic partner's community property interest"
Source: RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedWorth knowing
A claimant acting for other successors needs their written authority. Last amended 2008.
Source: RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature), checked November 2026
The will at probate
When the will goes to the court, these signing rules are what it is checked against.
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ConfirmedWitnesses the will needed
Two or more witnesses, who sign in the testator's presence or electronic presence.
"attested by two or more competent witnesses"
Source: RCW Chapter 11.12, Wills (Washington State Legislature, combined chapter), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedSelf-proving affidavit
Witnesses can sign an affidavit at the testator's request before any person authorized to administer oaths. The court accepts it as if given in court.
"before any person authorized to administer oaths"
Source: RCW Chapter 11.12, Wills (Washington State Legislature, combined chapter), checked November 2026
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Not confirmedIf the will is handwritten
Not confirmed — check RCW Chapter 11.12, Wills (Washington State Legislature, combined chapter).
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ConfirmedA witness who inherits
The will stays valid. If fewer than two other disinterested witnesses signed, the law presumes a gift to the witness was improperly obtained; unless that is rebutted, the witness takes no more than an intestate share.
"A will or any of its provisions is not invalid because it is signed by an interested witness."
Source: RCW Chapter 11.12, Wills (Washington State Legislature, combined chapter), checked November 2026
Want us to handle it?
We order certified records, pick up and deliver documents, get the small estate affidavit signed and notarized, and file papers near where the estate is, in any state. We are not lawyers.
Price: Quote-based, from $199 per job plus government and court fees at cost. Starting rates. Your exact price is quoted after we confirm a local notary/runner, before you pay.
Documents to gather
- Pension, Social Security and benefit letters
- Safe deposit box location and keys
- Certified death certificates
- The original will and any codicils
- Deeds and mortgage statements
- Vehicle titles and registrations
- Recent bank, brokerage and retirement statements
- Life insurance policies and annuities
- The last few years of tax returns
- Recent bills, loan and credit card statements
Who to notify
Social Security (if the funeral home hasn't), Banks and credit unions, Brokerage and retirement accounts, Life insurance companies, Utilities and phone, Landlord or mortgage servicer, Credit card companies, Pension or employer. A brief letter and a copy of the death certificate usually start each one; note the date and the person you reached.
Documents needed abroad
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ConfirmedA death certificate needed abroad
Apostilles for this state's documents come from the Washington Secretary of State, Corporations Division, Apostille and Certificate Program. $15 per document. Vital records: Certified by the Vital Records Administrator.
Source: Washington Secretary of State, Corporations Division, Apostille and Certificate Program, checked November 2026
Where to ask
An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation. Official pages for Washington:
- RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature)
- RCW Chapter 11.12, Wills (Washington State Legislature, combined chapter)
- RCW 11.20.020, Proof of will (Washington State Legislature)
Still to confirm
- Real estate: check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature)
- Notary or oath: check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature)
- Official form: check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature)
- Simplified court procedure: check RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature)
- If the will is handwritten: check RCW Chapter 11.12, Wills (Washington State Legislature, combined chapter)
Washington kit
Washington Executor and Estate Kit
This checklist as printable Word and PDF files: a start-here guide, the first 30 days, the small estate route with its official links, a documents and accounts tracker, plain notification letters (bank, utilities, Social Security), and an Excel estate ledger for assets, debts, payments and distributions.
General information, not legal, tax or financial advice. We are not lawyers, and MCC Solutions is not a law firm. An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation. Facts checked November 2026.
Common questions
Is there a small estate route in Washington?
On the official pages we read: Personal property up to $100,000, less liens and encumbrances, not counting the surviving spouse's or domestic partner's community property interest. Handed to the bank or other holder. Given with proof of death to whoever holds the property; a copy with the person's Social Security number is mailed to the state's Office of Financial Recovery.
How soon after the death can the Washington small estate paperwork be used?
40 days. Forty days after the death.
How many witnesses did a will in Washington need?
Two or more witnesses, who sign in the testator's presence or electronic presence.
What about a self-proving affidavit in Washington?
Witnesses can sign an affidavit at the testator's request before any person authorized to administer oaths. The court accepts it as if given in court.
Who answers questions about an estate in Washington?
An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation. The official pages behind this checklist: RCW 11.62.010, Small estate affidavit (Washington State Legislature). Remember the 40-day wait before the small estate route.
Related: Executor guide by state · Will signing requirements · Apostille steps · Estate paperwork help